On March 22, 2025, an Israeli airstrike targeted Nasser Hospital, the largest medical facility in southern Gaza’s Khan Younis, resulting in multiple casualties. Among the deceased was Ismail Barhoum, a senior Hamas political leader previously sanctioned by the United States. The Israeli military confirmed the operation, stating it was based on precise intelligence to minimize collateral damage.
The strike has intensified the ongoing conflict, with Israel resuming extensive air and ground campaigns against Hamas following the collapse of a ceasefire. The Gaza Health Ministry reported significant civilian casualties, with at least 45 Palestinians killed on March 22 alone. This escalation has exacerbated the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, leading to massive civilian displacements and raising concerns about a looming hunger crisis.
International organizations, including the World Health Organization, have expressed deep concern over the safety of patients and health personnel amid intensifying hostilities near medical facilities. The WHO reiterated calls for a ceasefire, emphasizing that health infrastructure must be protected at all times.
The situation remains volatile, with ongoing violence overshadowing potential peace talks. Efforts to negotiate a lasting ceasefire have stalled, and the conflict continues to have devastating impacts on the civilian population in Gaza.